離開
進入《TAIPEI TIMES》 Legislature proposes law against organ harvesting
Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Hsu Chih-chieh, third right, Taiwan People’s Party Legislator Chen Gau-tzu, second right, and others gesture at a press conference against organ harvesting in Taipei on July 15. Photo: Wang Yi-sung, Taipei Times
HARSH SENTENCES: Forced organ harvesting by crime syndicates has become rampant in some countries, while the UN considers it a crime against humanity
By Chen Cheng-yu and Esme Yeh / Staff reporter, with staff writer
Lawmakers from the governing and opposition parties have jointly proposed a bill to counter forced organ harvesting, with serious offenses punishable by life in prison or the death penalty.
As exploitation of people for organs by scam syndicates in some areas of the world such as China has been rampant, the Democratic Progressive Party （DPP）, Chinese Nationalist Party （KMT） and Taiwan People’s Party （TPP） legislators proposed the draft bill tentatively named the “act on combating and preventing forced organ harvesting” （打擊及防制活摘器官法）.
DPP Legislator Hsu Chih-chieh （許智傑）, KMT Legislator Lin Szu-ming （林思銘） and TPP Legislator Chen Gau-tzu （陳昭姿） said in the proposal that international human rights organizations, the US Congress, the European Parliament and the UN have been raising awareness of forced organ harvesting, which is a crime against humanity.
The bill was drafted because some people tricked into working for scammers overseas have been victims of forced organ harvesting and other exploitation, they said.
According to the draft bill, people who committed forced harvesting of organs or tissues from a living person via threats, violence, intimidation, deception or other means against the will of the person would be punishable by imprisonment of at least seven years, with a fine of not less than NT$1 million （US$30,562） and up to NT$12 million.
If the commission of such offenses results in the death of the victim, offenders would be given the death penalty, a life sentence or imprisonment of at least 12 years, with a fine of not less than NT$3 million and up to NT$30 million, it says.
If severe bodily harm results, offenders would be handed a life sentence or imprisonment of at least 10 years, with a fine of not less than NT$2 million and up to NT$20 million, it says.
The draft bill also stipulates punishments for 10 related criminal offenses, such as transplanting harvested organs or tissues from one person to another, storing or transporting harvested organs or tissues, and operating, managing or maintaining facilities where the victim is confined.
Such offenders would be given a prison sentence of at least five years and up to 12 years, with a fine of not less than NT$1 million and up to NT$10 million, it says.
To encourage reporting of the offenses, whistle-blowers would be rewarded and protected in accordance with procedures formulated by the Executive Yuan, it says.
As the industrial chain of forced organ harvest is thriving in China, civil servants and medical practitioners, including doctors, nurses and all other healthcare personnel, would not be permitted to visit China, Hong Kong or Macau to conduct or assist with organ transplantation, it says, adding that offenders would have their eligibility as a professional and a practitioner permanently revoked.
The act would be applicable to anyone who is involved in the commission of forced organ harvesting within the territory of the Republic of China, whether they are local Taiwanese, people from China, Hong Kong or Macau, or foreigners, the draft bill says.
新聞來源：TAIPEI TIMES
