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進入《TAIPEI TIMES》 US to deploy missiles to deter China
A Tomahawk missile is tested in an undated photograph. Photo: Screengrab from Defense Visual Information Distribution Service’s Web site
TAIWAN PROTECTION MEASURE: US Army General Charles Flynn would not say where in the Asia-Pacific the missiles would be sent, but only that they would arrive in 2024
By Chen Cheng-liang and William Hetherington / Staff writers
The US is to send medium-range missiles including the Standard Missile 6 （SM-6） and Tomahawk to the Asia-Pacific next year to deter a Chinese attack on Taiwan, US military news Web site Defense One reported.
The report cited comments US Army General Charles Flynn made during the annual Halifax International Security Forum on Nov. 19.
“We have tested them and we have a battery or two of them today,” Flynn was quoted as saying.
“In [20]24. We intend to deploy that system in your region. I’m not going to say where and when. But I will just say that we will deploy them,” he said.
The US was previously prevented from deploying nuclear and conventional ground-launched ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and missile launchers with ranges of 500km to 5,500km under the terms of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty.
The treaty was signed by then-US president Ronald Reagan and then-Soviet Union Communist Party general secretary Mikhail Gorbachev on Dec. 8, 1987. It was ratified on June 1, 1988.
Former US president Donald Trump announced the US’ withdrawal from the treaty on Oct. 20, 2018, citing non-compliance by Russia, due to Moscow’s development and deployment of an intermediate-range cruise missile known as the SSC-8 （Novator 9M729）, as well as the need to counter a Chinese arms buildup in the Pacific.
In July, the US Marine Corps held a commissioning ceremony for the first land-based Tomahawk cruise missile battalion at the Camp Pendleton Training Center in California. The battalion is to be equipped with the Naval Strike Missile — a multi-mission cruise missile that can neutralize highly secure maritime and land targets, the US military has said.
Meanwhile, the SM-6, first commissioned in 2013, is the latest missile developed by US arms contractor Raytheon Co for its Standard Extended Range Active Missile family of missiles.
It has a top range of 240km, a flight speed of Mach 3.5 to Mach 5, and can be used as a surface-to-air missile, an anti-ballistic missile or an anti-ship missile. It has been selected by the US Army to be used as a land-based medium-range strike ballistic missile weapon system.
Flynn said with these missiles now in regular active service, the US Army has been preparing to commission the next-generation Precision Strike Missiles （PrSMs）, which are under development and might be ready for service before the end of this year.
The PrSM is being developed by contractor Lockheed Martin Corp, and is to replace the MGM-140 Army Tactical Missile System.
The new missile is expected to be capable of hitting targets 499km away, farther than the SM-6’s 370km, and it can be launched from the M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System platform.
Flynn previously said that more regional militaries are seeking to conduct joint exercises with US forces due to China’s increasingly aggressive behavior against certain countries in the Indo-Pacific region.
China’s military is strengthening its capabilities at an accelerated rate, “so that trajectory that they’re on is a dangerous one for the region, and, candidly, it’s a dangerous moment for the world,” he said.
Meanwhile, the Pentagon on Nov. 17 said that the US Department of State has approved the potential sale of 400 Tomahawk missiles and related equipment to Japan in a deal valued at US$2.35 billion.
The package would include 400 Tomahawk missiles, 14 Tactical Tomahawk Weapon Control Systems, software, support equipment, spares and technical support, the Pentagon said.
Additional reporting by Reuters
新聞來源：TAIPEI TIMES
