《TAIPEI TIMES》China expected to pressure Lai
Panelists pose for photographers at a forum in Taipei yesterday on US-Taiwan-China relations. Photo: CNA
‘GRAY ZONE’ TACTICS: An academic said that Beijing is stepping up its work to force the president-elect to adopt a cross-strait policy that it can accept or tolerate
By Liu Tzu-hsuan / Staff reporter
Beijing would use “gray zone” tactics to push president-elect William Lai (賴清德) to adopt a cross-strait policy in line with its “one China” principle, a Taiwanese academic said in Taipei yesterday.
To ensure that Lai stays within a “one China” framework in his inauguration speech on May 20, as well as with his choices in appointing officials, Beijing would use military pressure through “gray zone” tactics and push the US to use its influence to sway decisions in Taipei, National Taiwan University professor of political science Tso Chen-dong (左正東) told a forum.
President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) has stayed within the framework for most of her eight years in office, Tso said, citing sources that described Tsai’s inauguration speech in 2016 as her version of the “one China” policy.
Only in her Double Ten National Day address in 2021 did she show signs of “breaking out” of the framework by noting that “the Republic of China and the People’s Republic of China should not be subordinate to each other,” he said.
Lai put it more bluntly during his campaign last year when he stated that accepting the so-called “1992 consensus” would be equivalent to abandoning the sovereignty of Taiwan, he said.
The “1992 consensus” refers to a tacit understanding between the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) that both sides of the Taiwan Strait acknowledge that there is “one China,” with each side having its own interpretation of what “China” means.
Lai has repeatedly made clear his opposition to “one China,” Tso said, adding that how he is to put the words into policy is “a core question” for Taiwan-US-China ties.
Beijing is intensifying its “gray zone” tactics against Taiwan to force it to negotiate and compel Lai to adopt a cross-strait policy that is “acceptable or tolerable” for China, Tso said.
For example, China’s Taiwan Affairs Office last month stated that Beijing is willing to negotiate with Taipei as long as the Democratic Progressive Party accepts the “1992 consensus” after two Chinese died fleeing a Coast Guard Administration vessel in restricted waters near Kinmen County, he said.
China and the US restored high-level communications when Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) met with US President Joe Biden in November last year, and Beijing is hoping to use the US to restrain Lai, Tso said.
China is flexing its military muscles while avoiding giving the US reasons to take military counteractions, as well as advocating for “peaceful” unification with Taiwan, he said.
Leading up to the US presidential election in November, in which former US president Donald Trump and Biden are the presumed main candidates, Taiwan should not “bet on one side,” but be prepared to cooperate with whoever wins, Tamkang University Graduate Institute of International Affairs and Strategic Studies director Li Da-jung (李大中) said.
If Biden is re-elected, the US’ China policy is likely to be consistent; if Trump wins, the policy would be more unpredictable, Li said.
新聞來源:TAIPEI TIMES